Aspects of Autism :: disability disorder autistic

Aspects of AutismIn general, autism is the developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see, hear, or otherwise sense. Approximately 3 to 5 out of any 10,000 nurture matured children have about for of autism, and males with the distract outnumber females with it by near 5 to 1. It is estimated that 1 in every 500 display some sick peculiaritys (Williams, xiv). Autism is c wholeed a spectrum disorder because thither is no oneness characteristic and it is different in every person. P bents may hear labels such as autistic-like, learning disabled with autistic tendencies, high or low functioning autism. These labels dont describe differences in the child as some(prenominal) as the differences in the professionals training, vocabulary, and exposure to autism (autism zone, review). Autism and related disorders are grouped under the broad heading of Pervasive Development rowdiness or PDD. Autism, PDD-NOS (pervasive development disor der, not otherwise specified), Aspergers syndrome and Retts syndrome are the four diagnoses used to describe individuals who manifest some, but not all in all characteristics of autism (Dalldorf, 1). There is no definite test for autism. Autism is usually first diagnosed in children when they are about 2 years old. A child may display normal or above normal development until this age and suddenly change. It is unknown exactly what causes autism, but it is a biological enigma and a childs environment has nothing to do with the disorder (Martin, 2-4). Also there is no one treatment to help autistic people. There are dozens of ways that seem to help and for every person it is different. First there are the characteristics that are most vulgar in autistic people to varying degrees. Delays in the development of actors line or no development at all. If it does develop then there is often use of words without attachment of normal meaning, use of peculiar metaphors or speak in the form al, and talk in a matted voice (Martin). They usually avoid eye contact and appear to business line out the world around them. They can appear to be deafen one minute and overly sensitive the next and similar reactions with all their senses. Some autistic people may excel in one area or another such as music, math, drawing, or memorizing facts whether cardinal or not. That was the characteristic displayed in the movie Rainman. However, only about 20% of autistic people have just or above average intelligence (autism zone, review).